Which of the following is NOT a listed reason to amend a pleading under Rule 15?

• A. To delay the case
• B. To add a new claim/defense
• C. To change legal theory
• D. To seek more damages

Answer: (A)

Under Rule 15, amendments to pleadings are allowed to address the real issues in the case: you can add a new claim or defense, or you can change the legal theory of the case as the facts develop, and you can adjust the damages sought if appropriate to the claim. These purposes focus on ensuring the case is decided on the merits and that the pleadings reflect what happened. Trying to amend merely to delay the case isn’t a listed or legitimate purpose under Rule 15; it would be improper strategy rather than a permitted amendment reason. So the option describing delaying the case is the one that does not fit Rule 15.